Proverbs 22
Proverbs 22 is made up of a variety of lessons that, as a whole, emphasize the wisdom for life and moral values. The first part (verses 1–16) presents a series of short proverbs in succession, mainly dealing with character and possessions, humility and pride, instruction and discipline, and matters of justice and fairness. The later part (verses 17–29) corresponds to the opening of "the sayings of the wise," urging the reader to set their heart on learning wisdom and to follow it. In other words, Proverbs 22 highlights the importance of carefulness and honesty, as well as making the right choices, in many different situations of life.
1verseA good name is more desirable than great riches, and loving favor is better than silver and gold.
2verseThe rich and the poor have this in common: The LORD is the maker of them all.
3verseA prudent man sees danger and hides himself; but the simple pass on, and suffer for it.
4verseThe result of humility and the fear of the LORD is wealth, honor, and life.
5verseThorns and snares are in the path of the wicked; whoever guards his soul stays far from them.
6verseTrain up a child in the way he should go, and when he is old he will not depart from it.
7verseThe rich rule over the poor. The borrower is servant to the lender.
8verseHe who sows wickedness reaps trouble, and the rod of his fury will be destroyed.
9verseHe who has a generous eye will be blessed, for he shares his food with the poor.
10verseDrive out the mocker, and strife will go out; yes, quarrels and insults will stop.
11verseHe who loves purity of heart and speaks gracefully is the king’s friend.
12verseThe LORD’s eyes watch over knowledge, but he frustrates the words of the unfaithful.
13verseThe sluggard says, “There is a lion outside! I will be killed in the streets!”
14verseThe mouth of an adulteress is a deep pit. He who is under the LORD’s wrath will fall into it.
15verseFolly is bound up in the heart of a child; the rod of discipline drives it far from him.
16verseWhoever oppresses the poor for his own increase and whoever gives to the rich, both come to poverty.
17verseTurn your ear, and listen to the words of the wise. Apply your heart to my teaching.
18verseFor it is a pleasant thing if you keep them within you, if all of them are ready on your lips.
19verseI teach you today, even you, so that your trust may be in the LORD.
20verseHaven’t I written to you thirty excellent things of counsel and knowledge,
21verseTo teach you truth, reliable words, to give sound answers to the ones who sent you?
22verseDon’t exploit the poor because he is poor; and don’t crush the needy in court;
23versefor the LORD will plead their case, and plunder the life of those who plunder them.
24verseDon’t befriend a hot-tempered man. Don’t associate with one who harbors anger,
25verselest you learn his ways and ensnare your soul.
26verseDon’t you be one of those who strike hands, of those who are collateral for debts.
27verseIf you don’t have means to pay, why should he take away your bed from under you?
28verseDon’t move the ancient boundary stone which your fathers have set up.
29verseDo you see a man skilled in his work? He will serve kings. He won’t serve obscure men.
Summary of the Key Content
- Character and honor: In verse 1, it urges you to choose honor over many riches and favor over silver and gold.
- The poor and the rich: It reminds everyone that God made them all in the same way, and it encourages humility regardless of whether one is wealthy or poor.
- Wise discipline: In verse 6, it emphasizes the importance of teaching a child the way they should go—instilling the right values from an early age.
- Justice and humility: It advises repeatedly to guard against wrongdoing and that a humble way of life ultimately brings blessing.
- The sayings of the wise: From verse 17 onward, the proverbs’ instruction becomes even deeper, and the exhortation continues—listen, take it to heart, and put it into practice.
Meditation Points
- What are true worth and honor?
- In the face of wealth and poverty, and social differences, what attitude should I maintain?
- Consider why it is important to listen to the words of wisdom and keep them in your heart, and think about how you can put them into practice in your daily life.
Try Applying It to Yourself
- Rather than possessions or external success, check for yourself whether you prefer an attitude that seeks good character and honor.
- Plan concretely how you can practice humility, justice, and an attitude of learning in the various moments of life.