Isaiah 44

Passage overview

Isaiah 44 is God’s word that comforts the people of Israel, clearly distinguishes the differences between the true God and idols, and concludes by prophesying salvation from Babylonian exile.

1verseYet listen now, Jacob my servant, and Israel, whom I have chosen.

2verseThis is what the LORD who made you, and formed you from the womb, who will help you says: “Don’t be afraid, Jacob my servant; and you, Jeshurun, whom I have chosen.

3verseFor I will pour water on him who is thirsty, and streams on the dry ground. I will pour my Spirit on your descendants, and my blessing on your offspring;

4verseand they will spring up among the grass, as willows by the watercourses.

5verseOne will say, ‘I am the LORD’s.’ Another will be called by the name of Jacob; and another will write with his hand ‘to the LORD,’ and honor the name of Israel.”

6verseThis is what the LORD, the King of Israel, and his Redeemer, the LORD of Armies, says: “I am the first, and I am the last; and besides me there is no God.

7verseWho is like me? Who will call, and will declare it, and set it in order for me, since I established the ancient people? Let them declare the things that are coming, and that will happen.

8verseDon’t fear, neither be afraid. Haven’t I declared it to you long ago, and shown it? You are my witnesses. Is there a God besides me? Indeed, there is not. I don’t know any other Rock.”

9verseEveryone who makes a carved image is vain. The things that they delight in will not profit. Their own witnesses don’t see, nor know, that they may be disappointed.

10verseWho has fashioned a god, or molds an image that is profitable for nothing?

11verseBehold, all his fellows will be disappointed; and the workmen are mere men. Let them all be gathered together. Let them stand up. They will fear. They will be put to shame together.

12verseThe blacksmith takes an ax, works in the coals, fashions it with hammers, and works it with his strong arm. He is hungry, and his strength fails; he drinks no water, and is faint.

13verseThe carpenter stretches out a line. He marks it out with a pencil. He shapes it with planes. He marks it out with compasses, and shapes it like the figure of a man, with the beauty of a man, to reside in a house.

14verseHe cuts down cedars for himself, and takes the cypress and the oak, and strengthens for himself one among the trees of the forest. He plants a cypress tree, and the rain nourishes it.

15verseThen it will be for a man to burn; and he takes some of it and warms himself. Yes, he burns it and bakes bread. Yes, he makes a god and worships it; he makes it a carved image, and falls down to it.

16verseHe burns part of it in the fire. With part of it, he eats meat. He roasts a roast and is satisfied. Yes, he warms himself and says, “Aha! I am warm. I have seen the fire.”

17verseThe rest of it he makes into a god, even his engraved image. He bows down to it and worships, and prays to it, and says, “Deliver me, for you are my god!”

18verseThey don’t know, neither do they consider, for he has shut their eyes, that they can’t see, and their hearts, that they can’t understand.

19verseNo one thinks, neither is there knowledge nor understanding to say, “I have burned part of it in the fire. Yes, I have also baked bread on its coals. I have roasted meat and eaten it. Shall I make the rest of it into an abomination? Shall I bow down to a tree trunk?”

20verseHe feeds on ashes. A deceived heart has turned him aside; and he can’t deliver his soul, nor say, “Isn’t there a lie in my right hand?”

21verseRemember these things, Jacob and Israel, for you are my servant. I have formed you. You are my servant. Israel, you will not be forgotten by me.

22verseI have blotted out, as a thick cloud, your transgressions, and, as a cloud, your sins. Return to me, for I have redeemed you.

23verseSing, you heavens, for the LORD has done it! Shout, you lower parts of the earth! Break out into singing, you mountains, O forest, all of your trees, for the LORD has redeemed Jacob, and will glorify himself in Israel.

24verseThe LORD, your Redeemer, and he who formed you from the womb says: “I am the LORD, who makes all things; who alone stretches out the heavens; who spreads out the earth by myself;

25versewho frustrates the signs of the liars, and makes diviners mad; who turns wise men backward, and makes their knowledge foolish;

26versewho confirms the word of his servant, and performs the counsel of his messengers; who says of Jerusalem, ‘She will be inhabited;’ and of the cities of Judah, ‘They will be built,’ and ‘I will raise up its waste places;’

27versewho says to the deep, ‘Be dry,’ and ‘I will dry up your rivers,’

28versewho says of Cyrus, ‘He is my shepherd, and shall perform all my pleasure,’ even saying of Jerusalem, ‘She will be built;’ and of the temple, ‘Your foundation will be laid.’”

Verses 1-5: God’s Comfort and Promise of Restoration

This chapter begins with God’s choice of Jacob—namely, the people of Israel—and His promise to bless them. God introduces Himself as the One “who made Jacob” and the One “who formed Israel,” and says that He will pour out His Spirit on their descendants as water is given to dry land. It then describes how a community arises that confesses Israel will flourish and that they are God’s possession.

Verses 6-20: Contrasting the True God and Idol Worship

  • Verses 6-8: God declares that He is the first and the last, the king of Israel, and the Redeemer, emphasizing that there is no other god besides Him.
  • Verses 9-20: It points out in detail the foolishness of making idols. People cut down a tree, use part of it as fuel, and with the rest they make an idol to worship, repeatedly reminding them that in reality it is nothing more than a piece of wood with no power. Through this, the contrast between the true God and idols, and human foolishness, is highlighted.

Verses 21-28: A Declaration of Redemption and Restoration

God reminds the people that He created them and erased their sins. Then He ends by prophesying salvation from Babylonian exile, the rebuilding of Jerusalem, and the rebuilding of the temple. In particular, in verse 28 He mentions a person named Cyrus, hinting that the history of salvation will take place in a concrete way.

Points to Reflect On

  • God creates His people, remembers them to the end, and cares for them. Reflect on the fact that the same God’s faithfulness remains in your life as well.
  • Through the contrast between trust in the true God and putting confidence in empty things (idol worship), you need to check what it is that you depend on and follow.
  • God wants to give life and restoration to our lives as water is given to dry land.

Try Applying It to Yourself

  • Take an honest look at whether you are relying on something other than God deep in your heart and life—such as material possessions, success, or your own abilities.
  • In the dryness and limits of life, trust in God’s restoration and pray that you will be able to place all hope in God.
  • As you meditate, set one verse each day from what Isaiah 44 contains—God’s words of comfort and redemption—into your heart.