1 Chronicles 22

Passage overview

1 Chronicles 22 contains David’s preparations for building the temple and the transfer of the building mission to the next generation, Solomon. This chapter is one of the final works of David, as God makes clear that the temple will be built through his son Solomon rather than through David himself. David passes this mission on to Solomon and works diligently to gather the resources and make the preparations needed.

1verseThen David said, “This is the house of the LORD God, and this is the altar of burnt offering for Israel.”

2verseDavid gave orders to gather together the foreigners who were in the land of Israel; and he set masons to cut dressed stones to build God’s house.

3verseDavid prepared iron in abundance for the nails for the doors of the gates and for the couplings, and bronze in abundance without weight,

4verseand cedar trees without number, for the Sidonians and the people of Tyre brought cedar trees in abundance to David.

5verseDavid said, “Solomon my son is young and tender, and the house that is to be built for the LORD must be exceedingly magnificent, of fame and of glory throughout all countries. I will therefore make preparation for it.” So David prepared abundantly before his death.

6verseThen he called for Solomon his son, and commanded him to build a house for the LORD, the God of Israel.

7verseDavid said to Solomon his son, “As for me, it was in my heart to build a house to the name of the LORD my God.

8verseBut the LORD’s word came to me, saying, ‘You have shed blood abundantly and have made great wars. You shall not build a house to my name, because you have shed much blood on the earth in my sight.

9verseBehold, a son shall be born to you, who shall be a man of peace. I will give him rest from all his enemies all around; for his name shall be Solomon, and I will give peace and quietness to Israel in his days.

10verseHe shall build a house for my name; and he will be my son, and I will be his father; and I will establish the throne of his kingdom over Israel forever.’

11verseNow, my son, may the LORD be with you and prosper you, and build the house of the LORD your God, as he has spoken concerning you.

12verseMay the LORD give you discretion and understanding, and put you in charge of Israel, so that you may keep the law of the LORD your God.

13verseThen you will prosper, if you observe to do the statutes and the ordinances which the LORD gave Moses concerning Israel. Be strong and courageous. Don’t be afraid and don’t be dismayed.

14verseNow, behold, in my affliction I have prepared for the LORD’s house one hundred thousand talents of gold, one million talents of silver, and bronze and iron without weight; for it is in abundance. I have also prepared timber and stone; and you may add to them.

15verseThere are also workmen with you in abundance—cutters and workers of stone and timber, and all kinds of men who are skillful in every kind of work;

16verseof the gold, the silver, the bronze, and the iron, there is no number. Arise and be doing, and may the LORD be with you.”

17verseDavid also commanded all the princes of Israel to help Solomon his son, saying,

18verse“Isn’t the LORD your God with you? Hasn’t he given you rest on every side? For he has delivered the inhabitants of the land into my hand; and the land is subdued before the LORD and before his people.

19verseNow set your heart and your soul to follow the LORD your God. Arise therefore, and build the sanctuary of the LORD God, to bring the ark of the LORD’s covenant and the holy vessels of God into the house that is to be built for the LORD’s name.”

Structure and Flow

  • Verses 1–5: David begins preparing for the temple’s construction, gathering stones, iron, bronze, and more, and also mobilizing foreigners.
  • Verses 6–16: David calls for Solomon, assigns to him the responsibility of building the temple, and reveals God’s plan to build the temple through Solomon rather than through himself. Then he prays that God will be with Solomon and grant him peace and wisdom.
  • Verses 17–19: David also commands the leaders of Israel to help Solomon, urging everyone to unite their strength and take part in building the temple.

Key Meaning of the Whole Chapter

This chapter shows the importance of preparing faith for the next generation and passing on the mission. Although David cannot personally carry out the temple construction that was his lifelong desire, he obeys God’s plan through preparation. He also entrusts faith and heritage to Solomon and urges the entire community to devote themselves together to God’s will. The importance of cooperation between generations, along with each individual’s role, is emphasized.

Meditation Points

  • What spiritual preparation and heritage am I leaving for the next generation?
  • How am I discerning and obeying what I want to do and what God has prepared?
  • What is my role for the community and for the inheritance of faith?

Applying It to Me

Today, I look back on whether I am obeying what God wants rather than my own dreams or plans. I can also reorganize the priorities of my life so that what I am preparing now becomes a foundation of faith for the next generation. And I pray that I can live in a way that encourages and cooperates with one another—remembering that I am called to be part of God’s larger plan, not someone who only pursues personal achievement.